产品分类/PRODUCT CLASSIFICATION
| 中文名称 | 细胞角蛋白1抗体 |
| 别 名 | Cytokeratin-1; 67 kDa cytokeratin; CK 1; CK1; Cytokeratin1; EHK1; Hair alpha protein; K 1; K1; Keratin 1; Keratin type II cytoskeletal 1; Keratin1; KRT 1; KRT1A; K2C1_HUMAN; Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 1; Cytokeratin-1; CK-1; Keratin-1; Type-II keratin Kb1. |
| 研究领域 | 肿瘤 信号转导 干细胞 激酶和磷酸酶 |
| 抗体来源 | Rabbit |
| 克隆类型 | Polyclonal |
| 交叉反应 | Human, Mouse, Rabbit, (predicted: Rat, Dog, Cow, Horse, ) |
| 产品应用 | ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1μg/Test IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复） not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| 分 子 量 | 70kDa |
| 细胞定位 | 细胞浆 细胞膜 |
| 性 状 | Liquid |
| 浓 度 | 1mg/ml |
| 免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Cytokeratin 1:301-400/644 |
| 亚 型 | IgG |
| 纯化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
| 储 存 液 | 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| 保存条件 | Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| PubMed | PubMed |
| 产品介绍 | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. This type II cytokeratin is specifically expressed in the spinous and granular layers of the epidermis with family member KRT10 and mutations in these genes have been associated with bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma. The type II cytokeratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q12-q13. [provided by RefSeq]. Function: May regulate the activity of kinases such as PKC and SRC via binding to integrin beta-1 (ITB1) and the receptor of activated protein kinase C (RACK1/GNB2L1). In complex with C1QBP is a high affinty receptor for kininogen-1/HMWK. Subunit: Heterotetramer of two type I and two type II keratins. Keratin-1 is generally associated with keratin-10. Interacts with ITGB1 in the presence of GNB2L1 and SRC, and with GNB2L1. Interacts with C1QBP; the association represents a cell surface kininogen receptor. Subcellular Location: Cell membrane. Note=Located on plasma membrane of neuroblastoma NMB7 cells. Tissue Specificity: The source of this protein is neonatal foreskin. The 67-kDa type II keratins are expressed in terminally differentiating epidermis. Post-translational modifications: Undergoes deimination of some arginine residues (citrullination). DISEASE: Defects in KRT1 are a cause of epidermolytic hyperkeratosis (EHK) [MIM:113800]. An autosomal dominant skin disorder characterized by widespread blistering and an ichthyotic erythroderma at birth that persist into adulthood. Histologically there is a diffuse epidermolytic degeneration in the lower spinous layer of the epidermis. Within a few weeks from birth, erythroderma and blister formation diminish and hyperkeratoses develop. Defects in KRT1 are the cause of ichthyosis hystrix Curth-Macklin type (IHCM) [MIM:146590]. IHCM is a genodermatosis with severe verrucous hyperkeratosis. Affected individuals manifest congenital verrucous black scale on the scalp, neck, and limbs with truncal erythema, palmoplantar keratoderma and keratoses on the lips, ears, nipples and buttocks. Defects in KRT1 are a cause of palmoplantar keratoderma non-epidermolytic (NEPPK) [MIM:600962]. NEPKK is a dermatological disorder characterized by focal palmoplantar keratoderma with oral, genital, and follicular lesions. Defects in KRT1 are a cause of ichthyosis annular epidermolytic (AEI) [MIM:607602]; also known as cyclic ichthyosis with epidermolytic hyperkeratosis. AEI is a skin disorder resembling bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma. Affected individuals present with bullous ichthyosis in early childhood and hyperkeratotic lichenified plaques in the flexural areas and extensor surfaces at later ages. The feature that distinguishes AEI from BCIE is dramatic episodes of flares of annular polycyclic plaques with scale, which coalesce to involve most of the body surface and can persist for several weeks or even months. Defects in KRT1 are the cause of palmoplantar keratoderma striate type 3 (SPPK3) [MIM:607654]; also known as keratosis palmoplantaris striata III. SPPK3 is a dermatological disorder affecting palm and sole skin where stratum corneum and epidermal layers are thickened. There is no involvement of non-palmoplantar skin, and both hair and nails are normal. Similarity: Belongs to the intermediate filament family. SWISS: P04264 Gene ID: 3848 Database links: Entrez Gene: 3848 Human Entrez Gene: 16678 Mouse Entrez Gene: 300250 Rat Omim: 139350 Human SwissProt: P04264 Human SwissProt: P04104 Mouse SwissProt: Q6IMF3 Rat Unigene: 80828 Human Unigene: 183137 Mouse Unigene: 31789 Rat Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 结构蛋白（Structural Proteins） 细胞角蛋白常用于肿瘤细胞的分化、增殖及转移方面的研究。有学者认为：在肿瘤细胞分化过程中有细胞角蛋白的表达，把细胞角蛋白作为肿瘤干细胞的标志物。阳性部位：主要在胞浆。CK119， CK8， CK19同源. |
| 产品图片 |  Tissue/cell: mouse embryos tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-Cytokeratin 1 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bs-1244R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining  Tissue/cell: mouse embryo tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min; Incubation: Anti-Cytokeratin 1 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bs-1244R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining  Blank control (blue line): Hela cells(blue).Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-Cytokeratin 1/FITC Conjugated antibody (bs-1244R-PE) Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG-PE. Protocol The cells were fixed with 70% ice-cold methanol overnight at 4℃ . The cells were then incubated in 1 X PBS/2%BSA/10% goat serum to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody for 15 min at room temperature. Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature.Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.  Blank control (blue line): Rabbit spleen cells (blue).Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-Cytokeratin 1/PE Conjugated antibody (bs-1244R-PE) Dilution: 0.2μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG-PE . Protocol The cells were fixed with 70% ice-cold methanol overnight at 4℃ . The cells were then incubated in 1 X PBS/2%BSA/10% goat serum to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody for 15 min at room temperature. Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature.Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.  Blank control (blue line): MCF7 cells(blue).Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-Cytokeratin 1/FITC Conjugated antibody (bs-1244R-FITC) Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells; Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG-FITC. Protocol The cells were fixed with 70% ice-cold methanol overnight at 4℃ . The cells were then incubated in 1 X PBS/2%BSA/10% goat serum to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody for 15 min at room temperature. Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature.Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed. |
